{"id":3200,"date":"2014-12-01T00:04:17","date_gmt":"2014-11-30T16:04:17","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/?p=3200"},"modified":"2018-12-03T17:53:11","modified_gmt":"2018-12-03T09:53:11","slug":"how-long-does-totobobo-filter-last","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/how-long-does-totobobo-filter-last\/","title":{"rendered":"How long does the Totobobo filter last?"},"content":{"rendered":"<h2>How long does Totobobo filter last?<\/h2>\n<p>This is a frequently asked question, but there is no standard answer.<\/p>\n<p><strong>The short answer:<\/strong><\/p>\n<blockquote><p><strong>Change the filters when the color of the filters changed to 50% grey as shown in the filter package, or <\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong>Change the filters after 2 weeks of starting using it, even if the color has not changed so much.<\/strong><\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><strong>The long answer:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>The effective duration of the filter depends on environmental factors and usage patterns. For example:<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Where is the filter being used? Outdoors or indoors?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Is the air pollution level very high (* footnote) when you use the filter?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Are you using it all day long, or just during your commute?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Are you using it for exercising, such as running or cycling, or while you are driving?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Are you using it for hobbies? such as wood turning?<\/p>\n<p>&#8211; Is the user a big man, or a small child?<\/p>\n<p>All these factors affect the effective duration of the filters. If you are a big guy\u00c2\u00a0use the filter mask outdoors for exercise, your filters will last a lot shorter than a small boy using the same filter doing deskwork.<\/p>\n<p>Since it is not possible to give an accurate answer for the effective time duration, we suggest the following, for your protection:<\/p>\n<p>1) Change the filters when they change from pure white to 50% grey\u00c2\u00a0(as shown in the filter package).<\/p>\n<p>2) Maximum usage duration is 2 weeks, even if they have not reached the 50% grey.<\/p>\n<p>You may ask, why 50% grey and not 40% or 60%? And why 2 weeks, not 4 weeks?<\/p>\n<p>To be honest, we are also not sure! But we&#8217;ve done tests and we feel comfortable with\u00c2\u00a0the above recommendation, knowing that the filters are still sufficiently effective at 50% grey and after 2 weeks since first use.<\/p>\n<h2>Used filter test experiment<\/h2>\n<p>Below is an experiment to find out\u00c2\u00a0the remaining effectiveness of a pair of filters after two weeks of use, after accumulating enough pollutant to turn it into a 50% grey.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3204\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/50-filter-e1417358469702.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3204\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3204\" src=\"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/50-filter-e1417358469702.webp\" alt=\"50% grey filter matching the color on the filter package\" width=\"600\" height=\"452\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3204\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">50% grey filter matching thecolourr on the filter package<\/p><\/div>\n<p><strong>Filter preparation:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>1)\u00c2\u00a0Attach a pair of filters to a box fan, drawing air continuously through the filters until it changes to\u00c2\u00a050% grey (matching the picture on the filter package).<\/p>\n<p>2) Insert the filter to a Totobobo mask, and ensure the watermark seal check\u00c2\u00a0shows the mask fits well on the user&#8217;s face.<\/p>\n<p><strong>Respirator test with 50% gray filters:<\/strong><\/p>\n<p>We then conduct an NIOSH standard fit test for N95 mask.<\/p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/50-filter-test-e1417358521829.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3203\" src=\"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/50-filter-test-e1417358521829.webp\" alt=\"Test setup with TSI PortaCount Pro 8083 respirator fit tester\" width=\"600\" height=\"399\" \/><\/a>\n<p>Test setup with TSI PortaCount Pro 8083 respirator fit tester<\/p>\n<h2><strong>Filter Test result:<\/strong><\/h2>\n<p>The test result is a marginal pass (Fit-factor = 100) for NIOSH N95 standard. Converting this result to filtration efficiency as following:<\/p>\n<p>Filtration Efficiency = (1- 1\/Fit-factor)% = (1- 1\/100)% = 99%<\/p>\n<p>This is not as impressive as a new pair of filters which is usually able to achieve a Fit-factor of 130+ , but it still provides sufficient\u00c2\u00a0protection for pollutant protection purposes.<\/p>\n<div id=\"attachment_3201\" style=\"width: 610px\" class=\"wp-caption alignnone\"><a href=\"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/50-filter-test-2-e1417358560399.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" aria-describedby=\"caption-attachment-3201\" class=\"size-full wp-image-3201\" src=\"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-content\/uploads\/2014\/11\/50-filter-test-2-e1417358560399.webp\" alt=\"Test result, Fit-Factor = 100\" width=\"600\" height=\"449\" \/><\/a><p id=\"caption-attachment-3201\" class=\"wp-caption-text\">Test result, Fit-factor = 100<\/p><\/div>\n<p>footnote: <a href=\"https:\/\/en.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/Particulates\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">(source: Wikipedia: Particulates)<\/a><br \/>\nThe IARC and WHO designate airborne particulates a Group 1 carcinogen. Particulates are the deadliest form of air pollution due to their ability to penetrate deep into the lungs and blood streams unfiltered, causing permanent DNA mutations, heart attacks, and premature death. In 2013, a study involving 312,944 people in nine European countries revealed that there was no safe level of particulates and that for every increase of 10 \u00ce\u00bcg\/m3 in PM10, the lung cancer rate rose 22%. The smaller PM2.5 were particularly deadly, with a 36% increase in lung cancer per 10 \u00ce\u00bcg\/m3 as it can penetrate deeper into the lungs.<\/p>\n<p>&nbsp;<\/p>\n<p>More information:<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=0Bw2dXpkOMZmMRE5LU25Ic2VrS0E\">Official F96 filter test report by Nelson Laboratory<\/a><\/p>\n<p><a href=\"https:\/\/drive.google.com\/open?id=0Bw2dXpkOMZmMdm45ZWRsUm9qQk0\">Official DAMPEN F96 filter test report by Nelson Laboratory<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>How long does Totobobo filter last? This is a frequently asked question, but there is no standard answer.<br \/>\nThe short answer: Change the filters when the color of the filters changed to 50% grey..<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[475,487],"class_list":{"0":"post-3200","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-respirator","7":"tag-475","8":"tag-filter"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3200","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=3200"}],"version-history":[{"count":10,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3200\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":4037,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/3200\/revisions\/4037"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=3200"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=3200"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=3200"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}