{"id":17,"date":"2008-08-02T08:27:46","date_gmt":"2008-08-02T08:27:46","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/?p=17"},"modified":"2008-08-14T15:10:36","modified_gmt":"2008-08-14T15:10:36","slug":"burning-joss-sticks-can-cause-cancer","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/burning-joss-sticks-can-cause-cancer\/","title":{"rendered":"Burning Joss Sticks can cause Cancer"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>Ian MacKinnon in Bangkok    Wednesday July 30 2008<\/p>\n<a href=\"http:\/\/totobobo\/images\/incense_2.webp\"><img loading=\"lazy\" decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.totobobo.com\/images\/Incense_2.webp\" alt=\"offering incense in a temple\" width=\"300\" height=\"225\" \/><\/a>\n<p>Burning joss sticks lit as an offering in shrines and temples fill the air with cancer-causing toxins that are every bit as deadly as traffic fumes and cigarette smoke, says Dr Manoon Leechawengwong.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Manoon, who has just completed a two-year study of temple workers tasked with clearing the smouldering sticks, found the cocktail of chemicals in the smoke put them at risk of leukaemia, lung, blood and bladder cancers.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;One joss stick creates the same amount of cancer-causing chemicals at one cigarette,&#8221; said Dr Manoon, who led the research. &#8220;I knew there would be some carcinogens, but I was surprised by the levels.&#8221;<\/p>\n<p>Joss sticks are a type of incense used in worship in many Asian countries. In Buddhism they are believed to aid spiritual communication and serve as an offering.<\/p>\n<p>Dr Manoon&#8217;s study was conducted among 40 workers in three temples at Ayutthaya, Chachoengsao and Samut Prakan, sites chosen deliberately far from Bangkok&#8217;s traffic pollution. The findings were compared with another 25 people living in a joss-stick free environment.<\/p>\n<p><img decoding=\"async\" src=\"http:\/\/www.totobobo.com\/images\/incense.webp\" alt=\"\" \/><br \/>\nTemple workers were exposed to high levels of benzene, also known as petroleum ether, related to leukaemia; butadiene involved in blood cancer; and benzo[a]pyrene that can cause lung, bladder and skin cancers.<\/p>\n<p>The level of benzene in the temple workers was four times higher than normal, butadiene was 260 times higher, and benzo[a]pyrene &#8211; the most dangerous carcinogen &#8211; 63 times greater.<\/p>\n<p>Analysis of the temple workers blood and urine samples discovered damage to their DNA, with a correspondingly lower capacity of their bodies to repair that damage.<\/p>\n<p>&#8220;We know from our study that there&#8217;s DNA damage,&#8221; said Dr Manoon. &#8220;But what we don&#8217;t know is if they will develop cancer. Certainly they have a greater risk. It&#8217;s like smoking. Not all smokers get cancer, it&#8217;s about 20% .&#8221;<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/www.guardian.co.uk\/world\/2008\/jul\/30\/health\" target=\"_self\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n<p>&#8212;&#8212;&#8211;<\/p>\n<p>Blogger Fong Yoong Kheong offers the following practical solutions:<\/p>\n<p>Solution 1 : Open Windows to ensure proper air flow, so as to reduce the amount that you have to breathe in.<\/p>\n<p>Solution 2 : Wear a N95 Mask or Chemical Protection Mask. Like most people, he thought this will be simple. Just don a mask to prevent the inhalation of toxic substances. But unless you have a fit test equipment and do a proper fit-test, the assurance of protection can be an illusion.<\/p>\n<p>Solution 3 : Learn from SAF &#8211; Simulate the smoke. (I really like this one)<\/p>\n<p>Solution 4 : Install the Urn outside your house<\/p>\n<p>Solution 5 : Buy premium grade Incense. They cost much higher but they are made of premium grade of wood and does not release toxic smoke.<\/p>\n<p><a href=\"http:\/\/furykid.blogspot.com\/2008\/08\/burning-joss-sticks-can-cause-cancer.html\" target=\"_self\">Source<\/a><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Ian MacKinnon in Bangkok Wednesday July 30 2008 Burning joss sticks lit as an offering in shrines and temples fill the air with cancer-causing toxins that are every bit as deadly as traffic fumes and cigarette smoke, says Dr Manoon Leechawengwong. Dr Manoon, who has just completed a two-year study of temple workers tasked with [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[17],"tags":[34,32,35,30,31,33],"class_list":{"0":"post-17","1":"post","2":"type-post","3":"status-publish","4":"format-standard","6":"category-pollution","7":"tag-bangkok","8":"tag-cancer","9":"tag-dr-manoon","10":"tag-incense","11":"tag-joss-stick","12":"tag-leukaemia"},"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=17"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/17\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=17"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=17"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/totobobo.com\/blog\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=17"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}